SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2026 EM

2026 EM

2026 EM belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.382 AU it takes 1.62 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 46
Orbital Period · P
1.62 yr
v(q)
34.9 km/s
v(Q)
18.4 km/s
TJ
4.75
Eccentricity · e
0.3107

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.953 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.811 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.858 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.382 AU gives an orbital period of 1.62 yr, or about 593 days.

An eccentricity of 0.311 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 0.96° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 34.9 km/s at perihelion and falls to 18.4 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

Neither a measured diameter nor a reliable absolute magnitude is available for 2026 EM, so its physical size remains unconstrained.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 46 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.3838 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 5 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.382 AU
Eccentricity
0.3107
Perihelion
0.953 AU
Aphelion
1.811387 AU
Inclination
0.96°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
39.28°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2039-Mar-11 00:43 0.007523 AU
1125393 km
5.93 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
31.52

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.38383
Condition
5
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

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